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 Credit and Debt :  Protect Credit

Cosigning Loans

Protect Credit
Cosigning Loans - Beware of the Traps!

You try to be helpful, so you cosign a loan for a friend, or your child, or a co-worker. Of course they'll make the payments, you say. You trust them. But can you really?

At Debt Counselors of America ® (www.GetOutOfDebt.org), we've heard from many, many people who have generously cosigned credit cards or loans for others - and ended up burned. So if we sound a little negative, don't be surprised. After all, we've heard it all!

Still, you may be considering cosigning, so here's what you need to know to protect yourself and your money.

Cosigning Cardinal Rule
Never cosign a loan if you can't afford to make all the payments yourself.

Let's face it: if someone asks you to cosign, it's because he or she can't qualify on his or her own. The lender thinks it's too risky to let him borrow - so you can't afford to take it lightly. The bottom line when you cosign is that you're agreeing to be legally responsible for the entire loan. If the other person doesn't pay, you may be responsible for making the loan payments as well as collection costs. Remember: this is a risky loan you're considering, so be careful and think it through very thoroughly.

If you do cosign, ask for a written agreement from the borrower that he or she will be responsible for all the payments and will reimburse you for any costs that arise from his or her failure to keep up with the loan. If the worst does happen, you'll want that documentation. If the borrower balks, don't cosign - after all, you're doing him a favor! Although this "contract" between you and the borrower won't keep you from having to make payments on the loan, you can use this contract to get the borrower to reimburse you later.

Cosigning Trap #1:
Cosigning Can Ruin Your Credit Report

Under the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, if they report information to credit reporting agencies, lenders must be fair and report information about both borrowers-the primary borrower and the cosigner. Some lenders report positive and negative information about accounts on a regular basis; others report only negative information about accounts. Either way, if the bills aren't paid, the fact that the loan was paid late may be reported to the credit reporting agencies and damage your credit rating.



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