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IRA
The Spousal IRA |
Thanks to the Taxpayer
Relief Act of 1997, working spouses are now allowed to contribute up to $2,000 to an
Individual Retirement Account known as a spousal IRA. Spousal IRAs were designed so
non-working spouses could fully fund an IRA account even if they had no income for the
year. The spousal IRA is simply a great way for stay-at-home mothers to save for
retirement and have an account in their own name.
There are no special rules that govern how spousal IRAs work. And despite all the hype and
misunderstanding, spousal IRAs aren't really a separate type of IRA -- just a way to label
how they will be funded. Consequently, spousal IRAs can be set up as either Traditional or
Roth IRAs.
Spousal IRAs are available to:
- Married couples (legally by
the end of the tax year).
- Married couples who file a
joint tax return.
- Married couples where at
least one spouse has taxable income for the year.
- Spouses who are under age 70
1/2.
Contributions
Working spouses are allowed to contribute up to $2,000 a year to an spousal IRA provided
total contributions for both spouses don't exceed $4,000 or 100% of income, whichever is
less. Contributions made to a spousal IRA may be tax-deductible even if the working spouse
is an active participant in an employer sponsored retirement plan. Under these conditions,
modified adjusted gross income (AGI) will be the determining factor.
Deductibility Schedule:
| Deduction |
Full |
Partial |
None |
Income |
$150,000 |
$150,000-$160,000 |
$160,000 |
*Roth IRA accounts that are set up as spousal IRAs don't offer this tax-deductibility.
IRA Calculators:
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What
amount am I allowed to contribute?
Should I convert my IRA
into a Roth IRA?
Which will
provide the most retirement income?
What
option is best for estate planning?
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