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 Money Matters :  Buying a Home

Buying Your Home: An Important Financial Decision

For Sale By Owner
From the editors at WIFE

In this year's hot real estate market, you may have considered selling your home. Selling it through a real estate agent can be costly, because commissions usually run 6% of the sales price. But if you are thinking of bypassing the agent and selling it yourself, think again. Though erecting a For Sale by Owner sign in your front yard or window can save a considerable amount in commissions, be aware of the potential problems in store.

Problem #1: Setting the price for your home.

  • Solution: If you do not obtain a professional appraisal to justify the price you set, ask a local real estate agent for a list of comparable recently sold houses in your neighborhood, known as a market analysis.
  • Possible Drawbacks: It may take considerable research on your part to contact owners and realtors to discern the trend, and find out why particular properties sold for more or less than others.
Problem #2: Qualifying the buyer, to find out whether potential buyers can actually afford your house.
  • Solution: At your local stationer or office supply store you can purchase an application form to be completed by potential buyers, requesting financial information about their income, the source of their down payment, whether their purchase is contingent on selling their present home, and their ability to obtain mortgage financing.
  • Possible Drawbacks: Unless they are pre-qualified by a mortgage lender, you will need to accurately assess each potential buyer's ability to perform, so you don't latch onto unqualified buyers while turning away potential buyers who will be better prospects.
Problem #3: Real estate agents on your doorstep who see your For Sale by Owner sign and promise an interested buyer if you will sign a listing contract.
  • Solution: Offer to sign a contract only for a named buyer. In that way, the agent will get a commission if he or she brings that buyer to you, but you need not pay a commission if the house is sold to a buyer you find yourself.
  • Possible Drawbacks: You can end up negotiating with a number of real estate agents, none of whom you know or have developed a trusting relationship. And it could cost you just as much in the end.
Problem #4: Bargain shoppers. If your house if for sale by owner, a prospective buyer may offer you a relatively low amount, knowing you are saving a 6% commission.
  • Solution: If your asking price is fair, hold out for a qualified buyer at your price.
  • Possible Drawbacks: Most of your time may be spent haggling with bottom fishers who are interested in a deal, and potential buyers who would pay your price may perceive you as greedy in asking for the going market rate for your house when you are selling it yourself.
Problem #5: Advertising. Unless you use an agent, you will probably not have access to the Multiple Listing Service, and you must pay for your own advertising expenses, which can be substantial.
  • Solution: Locate an agency that belongs to MLS and will agree to help you sell and advertise your property for a fixed fee or discounted commission.
  • Possible Drawbacks: If you contract with a discounting agent, you'll end up disappointed unless you understand completely what services the agent will and will not render in marketing your home. For a cut-rate price, you are likely to get cut rate service.

Problem #6: Doorbell ringing day and night. Passersby who notice your sign may want to look through your house at inconvenient times.

  • Solution: Make sure your For Sale by Owner sign says "By Appointment Only." This measure will lessen your problem, but will still not entirely alleviate it.
  • Possible Drawbacks:. Until your house is sold, you probably will not have much of a life. Folks who can only look at it during the day, or after work, or on weekends, will have to be accommodated if you want to reach the most number of potential buyers.
Problem #7: Your advertising attracts far fewer potential buyers than a real estate agent could supply.
  • Solution: You may decide that paying a commission is worth it, and turn to an agent to sell your home. They will handle the marketing, show it when you're not home, handle the negotiations with potential buyers and their agents, and draw up the paperwork. A 6% commission is a hefty fee, but for peace of mind (and possibly a higher sales price) it may be worth it.

The Women's Institute for Financial Education (WIFE) is a non-profit organization which provides financial education, networking opportunities, seminars, and workshops for women of all ages.


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